What are some similarities and differences between DNA and protein?

Question

What are some similarities and differences between DNA and protein?

Answer 1

Proteins are sequences of different amino acids

DNA is a sequence of different deoxyribonucleic acids

Amino acids of proteins are distinguished by their side chains

Deoxyribonucleic acids of DNA are distinguished by their sugar-linked bases

Amino acids of proteins have 22 different side chains.

Deoxyribonucleic acids have only four bases

Protein chains are linked by amide bonds

DNS chains are linked by deoxyribose-phosphate ester bonds

Protein chains are coiled into alpha helixes and folded into other more subtle structure

DNA chains are also coiled into alpha helixes.

Proteins are sometimes associated in chains, as the A, B, and C proteins of insulin

DNA is always coiled into a double helix of sense and nonsense sequence

Protein chains are often linked by disulfide, -S-S-, bonds

DNA chains never are

DNA codes for proteins in order to make them

Proteins don't code for anything; except for polymerase enzymes, proteins don't "make" DNA

Answer 2

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