Question:

What are the oxidation numbers of each element (see details)?

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please assign the oxidation number for each element in the equation....

1. K2Cr2O7 H2O S ---> KOH Cr2O3 SO2

2. NO3 H2S ---> S NO H2O

thanks..... ^^

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  1. K2Cr2O7

                K =+1

               Cr=+6

                O = -2

       H2O

               H=+1

              O  = -2

            S   =  0

        KOH

             K=+1

            O=-2

            H=  +1

       Cr2O3

           Cr = +3

        NO3

            H2S

              S  = -2

           S = 0

         NO

          N = +3

           O=  -2

        


  2. 1) For K2Cr2O7

    K= +1 Cr= +6 O= -2

    H20

    H= +1 O= -2

    S= 0

    For KOH

    k= +1 O= -2 H= +1

    for Cr2O3

    Cr= +3

    O= -2

    For S02

    S= +4 O= -2

    2) For NO3

    N= +6 O= -2

    For H2S

    H= +1

    S= -2

    For S = 0

    for NO

    N= +2

    O= -2

    for H20

    H= +1 O= -2


  3. To assign oxidation numbers you can use a few general rules:

    All elements in their elemental state = 0

    Oxygen is usually -2 (except in peroxides)

    Hydrogen is + or -1

    Alkali metals are always +1

    Alkaline earth metals are +2

    Halogens, if written last (very important) are -1

    The total charge of a compound always = 0

    If you use these rules you can figure out the Cr in K2Cr2O7 is +6

    (K = +1 x 2, O = -2 x 7 so BOTH Cr must be +12 to make the compound neutral, so EACH Cr must be +6)

    On the reactant side the S = 0; in the SO2 the S = +4 because the 2 oxygen = -4

    You should be able to take it from there

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