What are the proper settings for my HYGROMETER on my HUMIDIFIER ???

Question

Im a semi-novice cigar smoker that decided with the cost of everything rising, it would be best to buy in bulk. Hence my decision to buy a humidifier over the internet. However, it came with no instructions. I figure you just soak the humidifier part in water then attach it to the cover but, what should the proper reading of the hygrometer be?

Answer 1

The ideal humidity in a humidor is around 65-75%. The more empty space, the more readily the humidity will drop. This level of humidity supports an even burning of the cigar. At a relative humidity level of 70%, and a temperature of 64°F the air contains approximately 10 grams of water per cubic meter of air. In such an environment, the cigar should absorb the ideal rate of humidity of 14% of its weight.  

Just as important is the temperature inside the humidor A temperature of 65-75F is considered ideal. At lower temperatures, below 54F the desired aging process of the cigars is impaired. Therefore, cold wine cellars are only suitable for cigar storage to a limited extent. Even worse are high temperatures. when a constant temperature of 80 degrees F is maintained, you can invite worm infestation and cigar rotting. For this reason, the humidor should not be exposed to direct sun light.

The most often used material is the inexpensive green foam found in the bottom of flower arrangements at the florist. This is extremely effective because of it's superior ability to retain moisture.When first using your cigar humidifier, I recommend you thoroughly moisten it with a propylene glycol solution, often referred to as humidification solution. This is made up of 50% propylene glycol and 50% distilled water.

Let the solution be thoroughly absorbed before turning it over and gently shaking out any excess. Wipe dry and place in humidor.

The humidification solution will help prevent growth of bacteria and allow you to better regulate the environment.

Do not use this solution more than once every 3-6 months. A good rule of thumb is to use it only when you have a dramatic change in seasonal temperatures.

Excess use will result in a diminished capacity of your humidifier to properly maintain its environment.

Normal maintenance of your cigar humidor is done by adding only distilled water. Regular water has too many minerals and will choke your humidifier, eventually making it useless.

I personally use the Diamond Crown and Oasis humidifiers.

Higher quality but well worth it if you have any money wrapped up in your sticks.

PS: DONT trust an analog hygrometer (often considered by most as for an asthetic appearance to their humidors - Digital is more accurate and monitors temp and humidity)

Answer 2

Hooo, boy - lessee......

First, the 50/50 solution is correct, however you do NOT soak the humidfier, but merely wet it down.  If you purchased a humidor, you will also need to season it otherwise the dry spanish cedar will suck all the moisture out of the cigars.

As to the proper reading of the hygro - it will read whatever the relative humidity happens to be.   The ideal rh for a humi is around 70%, though.

You will need to validate your hygro to make sure it is reading properly, though - the salt test is the easiest method.  If its an analog hygro, they're usually junk and is best to toss it and get an inexpensive digital one.........

Answer 3

Don't use tap water -- the correct solution is a 50/50 mixture of distilled water and propylene glycol. You can purchase this at most cigar shops or make it yourself. The PG is usually available at most drug stores. A good starting point is http://www.cigargroup.com/ and you can find more details about  cigar storage in the FAQ.

Regards, Richard