I have heard so many different explanations I am wanting some clarification. I am a little confused about the thermodynamics.
1. I have read it works like a blanket, or insulation. Piping Insulation does not transfer heat back to the pipe. Insulation calculations also do not use radiation, and the insulating factor is the air in the foam not the air. It appears to me if this explanation was used we are talking about convection, not radiation. Insulation on a pipe does have a temperature gradient linear like the earth.
2. I have seen the word re-radiate used. I alwaysed used the Q=A F12 S(T^4-Te^4) Sorry I can not get an epsilon or sigma on my post. Every time I try it I get a negative heat transfer from the earth to the CO2. I have read something about an Open system, but have never seen it defined, derived or calculated.
3. I from my own background believe what is really happening and makes thermo since is, most of the effect is at the ground level. The air above a hotspot, (an unshaded area) gets warmer than the shade, and it can re-radiate to the shade. In the upper atmoshere Greenhouse gasses will warm and convect and radiate to the gasses around them, then they will to the gasses around them, ultimately warming the ground.
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