Question:

What is the pH of a 0.49 M solution of sodium oxalate, Na2C2O4?

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Acid ionization constants for oxalic acid are Ka1 = 5.6 x 10-2 and Ka2 = 5.4 x 10-5.

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  1. C2O4 2-  in water --> HC2O4-  &  OH-

    0.49 molar -x -->  -->  -->  x      &    x

    Kb = [HC2O4-]  [OH-] /  [C2O4-2]

    Kb = Kw / Ka2 = 1e-14 / 5.4e-5 = 1.85e-10

    1.85e-10 = [HC2O4-]  [OH-] /  [C2O4-2]

    1.85e-10 = [x]  [x] /  [0.49]

    x2 = 9.07e-11

    x = [OH-] = 9.526 e-6

    pOH = 5.02

    pH = 14 - pOH

    your answer is : pH = 8.98

    the pH comes from the hydrolysis with C2O4-2, though some HC2O4- is made its further hydrolysis  is very insignificant


  2. 7.33 ? Saturated solution,  3.4 or 0.25 m calculated. Do not carve this in stone!!! You will want to research more or ask a more intelligent source than us nimrods online! Good luck!

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