Question:

What two numbers have a sum of 123 and a difference of 7?

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What two numbers have a sum of 123 and a difference of 7?

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  1. 58 and 65


  2. To solve you can make it an equation to see it visually:

    * You know that you're looking for two numbers and one is 7 more than the other (because difference means you add/subtract). So you can assign the first unknown number just "X" and the second unknown number "X+7." They add up to 123. That's how you set up the equation.

    X + (X+7)=123

    * So that simplifies to 2X + 7=123

    You can combine the X's because you know they are the same value.

    * You want to isolate X to solve it, so you subtract 7 from both sides:

    2X=116

    You still haven't isolated X, so now you divide both sides by 2:

    X=58

    * So now you have X! Since X=58 and you know that is the first number you just solve for the second number (X+7) by adding 7. So the second number is 65.

    * So your numbers are 58 and 65. You can check it just by adding the numbers together and making sure they equal 123.

    I hope that makes sense! :)

  3. x + y = 123

    x - y = 7

    donc 2x = 130

    x = 65

    y = 58

    your two numbers are 65 and 58.

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