Question:

What value(s) of c will make the following f(x) differentiable?Please give detailed explanation.?

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c E R: c is a real number

f:R->R

f is defined in 3 seperate parts

f(x)=4 * x<0.5> when x>0 I mean f is 4 times the square

root of x when x>0

f(x)=c when x=0

f(x)=4 * -x<0.5> when x<0 I mean f is 4 times the square root of

-x when x<0.

good luck

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1 ANSWERS


  1. It cannot be made differentiable at x=0, no matter the value of c.

    It&#039;s easy to see that f(x)→0 as x→0 from either direction, so for continuity we must have c=0. Continuity is necessary, but not sufficient, for differentiability. So I will take c=0 in what follows.

    The one-sided limit

    lim [f(x) - f(0)]/(x-0) is

    x→0+

    lim (4√x - 0)/x

    x→0+

    = lim 4/√x

    x→0+

    = +∞

    However, if you consider the other one-sided limit

    lim [f(x) - f(0)]/(x-0)

    x→0-

    you will find that this limit is -∞

    The two one-sided limits don&#039;t agree, so there&#039;s no question that the two-sided limit, which is the definition of f&#039;(0), does not exist.

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