The Second Vatican Council was a meeting of the world’s bishops for four sessions between October 11, 1962, and December 8, 1965. Pope John XXIII, in his opening speech to the Council (November 11, 1962), declared its aims to be the following: (1) that the Catholic Faith should be kept and taught, (2) but taught in the language of modern man by a magisterium “which is predominantly pastoral in character,†(3) and this without resorting to any condemnations, and (4) thus appealing to all peoples (this Council was to be ecumenical, not only in the sense of being a general council of the Church, but also in that of appealing to the religiosity of all people of whatever religion).
Pope Paul VI agreed with his predecessor: "[Vatican II] was the most important [event] because ... above all it sought to meet pastoral needs and, nourishing the flame of charity, it has made a great effort to reach not only the Christians still separated from communion with the Holy See, but also the whole human family." (Closing Brief, December 8, 1965)
With such ideals, it is little wonder to find Catholic teaching presented: (1) weakly (no definitions or condemnations), (2) confusedly (no technical, scholastic terminology), and (3) one-sidedly (so as to attract non-Catholics). All such vague and ambiguous teaching, already liberal in its method, would be interpreted in its true liberal sense after the Council.
More gravely, the Council was hijacked by the liberal elements within the Church, who from the very beginning schemed to have rejected the pre-Conciliar preparatory schemas and replaced by progressive ones prepared by their own “experts.†The liberals were also able to get their members onto the Council Commissions. The new schemas, passed as the Council’s decrees, constitutions, and declarations, contain, more or less explicitly, some of the same doctrinal errors for which liberals in the past had been condemned.
The Council itself both encouraged liberal trends (and its encouragement became post-Conciliar Vatican policy) and departed from traditional Catholic teaching, but it has no authority for either.
A Roman Catholic's position must be: "... we refuse ... to follow the Rome of neo-Modernist and neo-Protestant tendencies which became clearly manifest during the Second Vatican Council and, after the Council, in all the reforms which issued from it." (Declaration of Archbishop Lefebvre)
And it is neo-Modernist tendencies that the Council is all about ("... Pope John Paull II makes not Holy Scripture, but rather Assisi, the shibboleth for the current understanding of the Council." Pope John Paul II's Theological Journey to the Prayer Meeting of Religions in Assisi, Part I, p. 46).
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