Question:

Which equation below correctly reflects the law of conservation of matter?

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A. H2SO4 + 2NaOH--->Na2SO4 + H2O

B. S + O2 --->SO2

C. Fe + H2O ---> Fe3O4 + H2

D. 2H2O + H2 + O2

E. Al + 3O2 ---> 2 Al2O3

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4 ANSWERS


  1. I may be wrong here but   A.  should be right.


  2. C. Fe + H2O ---> Fe3O4 + H2

  3. Law of conservation of matter states that element can neither be created or destroyed during occurrence of a process.

    A is wrong because the count for H and O elements is not equal for both sides.

    B is correct because the numbers of S and O elements is equal on the left and right side.

    C is wrong because there are more count for Fe element on the right side compared to the left side. Elements cannot be created or destroyed.

    D is wrong because is does not reflect the Law of conservation of matter. It does not show any changes to the elements.

    E is wrong because of the Al element count. The number 2 on the right side of the equation that is in front of the Al2O3 elements indicates that there is 2 count of Al2O3 element. Therefore, there is 4 count of Al element while there is 6 count of O element on the right side of the equation.

  4. D..Because both sides of the equation contain same moles of hydrogen and oxygen.

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