Question:

Why an iron nail sinks when an iron ship float?

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  1. an iron nail is solid, and has a high density. density is the ratio of how much air space there is to matter. a iron ship is hollow and floats because more of its size is air rather than iron.


  2. Because the iron ship is hollow.

    If you took the iron (actually steel) ship and compressed it down to a ball, so there was no empty space, it would sink like a stone.

    The hollow space provides buoyancy as it's weight is a lot less than an equivalent volume of water. This buoyancy results in an upwards force that is larger than the downwards force from the weight of the steel.

    .

  3. ship is hollow, nail is not

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